Skin Care 101: Benefits of Salicylic Acid
Rose May Pimentel in Health
Dec 01, 2023 • 3 min Read
Salicylic acid is widely regarded for people with acne problems or oily skin.
Salicylic acid, also known as BHA (beta-hydroxy acid), is an exfoliant type of skincare ingredient. It is the deep cleaner of pores and helps prevent future acne and breakouts, while also soothing inflammation and reducing oil production.
In skin care, salicylic acid has been used in the treatment of acne, psoriasis, calluses, keratosis pilaris, and wart removal. It causes cellular turnover which unclogs pores and neutralizes the bacteria within, then constricts the pore size to prevent future clogging.
Here’s a Guide on How to Choose Products with Salicylic Acid, from mybest media website, by Dr. Meg Sison, a dermatologist in the Philippines:
1. Select the Product Depending on Your Skin Concern
* Cleanser
Cleansers containing salicylic acid are ideal for those with acne because they have low concentrations of salicylic acid and are washed off immediately, thus minimizing skin irritation.
* Toner
Toners containing salicylic acid are useful as mild chemical exfoliants. They can also lessen the excess sebum production and minimize the appearance of pores. These exfoliating toners are not meant for daily use because frequent usage can damage your skin barrier and lead to increased redness, scaling, or irritation.
* Spot Treatment
Salicylic acid has anti-inflammatory and drying properties, which can speed up the healing process for acne and blemishes. It can be used only for short-term use since other topical anti-acne medications are more effective. It’s best to consult your board-certified dermatologist for individualized management of your acne.
* Shampoo
Salicylic acid can be used to treat scalp concerns. As shared, salicylic acid can exfoliate dead skin cells by dissolving the layer of keratin and regulates skin cells. It isused for treating scalp conditions such as dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis, which is characterized by inflamed skin with a flaky and itchy scalp.
* Body Lotion
Body lotions containing salicylic acid are useful for rough skin and those with skin conditions called keratosis pilaris. Salicylic acid at low concentrations can cause shedding of scales that results in smoother and softer skin.
* Moisturizer and Serum
Salicylic acid in your moisturizer allows you to treat blocked pores and acne while still delivering a dose of hydration and prevents dry skin and breakouts. Serums, on the other hand, reduce excess oil, prevent your face from getting shiny, and remove blackheads – tightening your pores in the process.
2. Check the Percentage of Salicylic Acid in a Product: Opt for 0.5 to 2% Concentration
When selecting a skincare product for skin concerns, pay attention to the percentage content of salicylic acid. Optimal results are typically achieved with a salicylic acid concentration ranging from 0.5% to 2%. Some have noted that 1% is the golden standard. This range strikes a balance between effectiveness and minimizing the risk of irritation.
How To Use Salicylic Acid:
* Don’t Overuse
If it is your first time using it, do a patch test to check if your skin has harsh allergic reactions. Use it f2-3 times a week.
* Don’t Use with other Exfoliants
Salicylic is considered an active ingredient. It is responsible for producing the desired effect in a skin care product. If you mix it with other exfoliants such as retinol, which has drying properties, you’re likely to dry out your face because you are getting twice the amount or dosage.
* Avoid Going Out in the Sun Without Any Good SPF Protection
Always apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen on all exposed skin not covered with clothing because salicylic acid can increase your skin’s sensitivity to sunlight. Try to use salicylic acid at night.
Important Note: Pregnant and lactating women should avoid using salicylic acid as it is considered a blood thinner.
Unlock your skin’s full potential by adding salicylic acid to your skincare routine. Keep your skin fresh, vibrant, and acne-free. Embrace the beauty benefits of this amazing ingredient and let your skin shine!
Stay healthy and safe!